How to Make Sourdough Bread at Home

Sourdough bread is a timeless classic that combines a crispy, golden crust with a soft, tangy interior. Unlike regular bread, it uses natural fermentation for flavor and health benefits. Baking your own sourdough at home is not only rewarding but also allows you to enjoy bread free of preservatives. Whether for sandwiches, toasts, or dipping in soups, this sourdough bread will quickly become a favorite.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Deep Flavor: Naturally fermented for a tangy, rich taste.
  • Perfect Crust: Crispy outside with soft, airy interior.
  • Versatile: Great for sandwiches, bruschetta, or toast.
  • Healthier: Easier to digest due to natural fermentation.
  • Impressive: Homemade bread that looks bakery-worthy.

Ingredients

Flat lay of ingredients for sourdough bread

  • 1 cup active sourdough starter
  • 1 ½ cups warm water
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour (or bread flour)
  • 2 tsp salt
  • Optional: 1 tsp sugar or honey for slight sweetness
  • Cornmeal or flour for dusting

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step-by-step collage showing sourdough bread preparation

  1. Feed Starter: Ensure your sourdough starter is active and bubbly, fed 4–12 hours before baking.
  2. Mix Dough: In a large bowl, combine starter, warm water, and flour. Mix until no dry bits remain. Cover and let rest 30 minutes (autolyse).
  3. Add Salt: Sprinkle salt over the dough and incorporate by folding the dough onto itself several times.
  4. Bulk Fermentation: Cover and leave dough to rise 4–6 hours at room temperature, folding every 30–60 minutes to develop gluten. Dough should double in size and feel airy.
  5. Shape: Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface. Shape into a round or oval loaf. Place in a proofing basket or bowl lined with a floured cloth.
  6. Final Proof: Cover and let rise 2–4 hours, or overnight in the fridge for deeper flavor.
  7. Preheat Oven: Place a Dutch oven in the oven and preheat to 450°F (230°C).
  8. Bake: Carefully transfer the dough into the hot Dutch oven. Score the top with a sharp knife. Cover and bake 20 minutes. Remove lid and bake 20–25 minutes until golden brown.
  9. Cool: Transfer loaf to a wire rack and cool completely before slicing to retain texture.

Tips & Variations

  • Flour Types: Mix whole wheat or rye flour for a richer flavor.
  • Crust Variations: Spray water in the oven for a crunchier crust.
  • Add-ins: Include seeds, herbs, or olives for a flavored loaf.
  • Timing: Use overnight fermentation for maximum flavor.

Storage & Freezer Instructions

  • Short-term: Store at room temperature in a paper bag for 2–3 days.
  • Long-term: Wrap tightly in foil or freezer bag and freeze for up to 3 months.
  • Slicing: Slice before freezing for convenience. Toast or reheat directly from frozen.
  • Revive Bread: Sprinkle water and bake for 5–10 minutes to restore crust.

Serving & Pairing Ideas

Sliced sourdough bread served with butter and herbs

  • With Breakfast: Toast with butter, jam, or avocado.
  • Sandwiches: Perfect for grilled cheese, turkey, or veggie sandwiches.
  • Dipping: Serve with olive oil, balsamic vinegar, or soups.
  • Gourmet: Top with bruschetta mix, smoked salmon, or soft cheese.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a sourdough starter?

Yes, a live starter is essential for natural fermentation. You can buy one or create your own.

Why is my sourdough dense?

Dense bread often means under-fermented dough or inactive starter. Ensure the starter is bubbly and dough has enough rise time.

Can I use whole wheat flour?

Yes, but whole wheat absorbs more water, so adjust hydration. A mix of white and whole wheat works best.

How do I store leftover sourdough?

Wrap in a paper bag at room temperature for short-term storage, or freeze for long-term storage. Reheat to restore crispness.

Ready to Make It?

Baking sourdough bread is a fun, rewarding process that brings the warm aroma of fresh bread into your home. Save this recipe, try it this weekend, and enjoy a bakery-quality loaf made by your own hands.

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Crusty sourdough bread loaf with soft interior

Sourdough Bread


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  • Author: Myla
  • Total Time: 60 mins
  • Yield: 1 loaf 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Sourdough Bread is a timeless classic with a crispy golden crust and a soft, tangy interior. Perfect for sandwiches, toast, or dipping, this homemade bread is healthier, flavorful, and bakery-quality.


Ingredients

Scale

1 cup active sourdough starter

1 ½ cups warm water

4 cups all-purpose flour (or bread flour)

2 tsp salt

Optional: 1 tsp sugar or honey for slight sweetness

Cornmeal or flour for dusting


Instructions

1. Feed your starter 4–12 hours before baking.

2. In a large bowl, mix starter, water, and flour until fully combined. Let rest 30 minutes (autolyse).

3. Add salt and fold dough onto itself several times.

4. Bulk ferment for 4–6 hours, folding every 30–60 minutes until doubled in size.

5. Shape the dough into a round or oval loaf, place in a floured basket or bowl.

6. Final proof for 2–4 hours, or overnight in the fridge.

7. Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C) with a Dutch oven inside.

8. Transfer dough to hot Dutch oven, score the top, cover, and bake 20 minutes.

9. Remove lid and bake 20–25 minutes until golden.

10. Cool completely on a wire rack before slicing.

Notes

– Store at room temperature in a paper bag for 2–3 days.

– Freeze wrapped for up to 3 months.

– Slice before freezing for convenience.

– Reheat in oven to restore crust.

  • Prep Time: 15 mins
  • Cook Time: 45 mins
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking, Fermentation
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 120
  • Sugar: 0g
  • Sodium: 200mg
  • Fat: 0.5g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.1g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 0.4g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 25g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 4g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg

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